听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览CANCER RESEARCH期刊下所有文献
  • Effect of high-dose methotrexate with citrovorum factor on human granulopoiesis.

    abstract::The present studies were performed to delineate the effect of high-dose methotrexate with citrovorum factor rescue on the measurable compartments of human granulopoiesis, including peripheral blood cells and bone marrow stem cells committed to granulopoiesis-monocytopoiesis. Parameters of granulopoiesis were determine...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schremi W,Lohrmann HP

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of tumor-associated hyperfibrinogenemia and free fatty acidemia with p-phenoxybenzalbutyrate (clofibrate).

    abstract::Previous work in our laboratory has indicated that free fatty acids stimulate synthesis of fibrinogen by the liver. The effect of the hypolipidemic agent clofibrate on hyperfibrinogenemia associated with tumors was evaluated by monitoring clofibrate-induced changes in plasma fibrinogen concentration and biosynthesis o...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pickart L,Thaler MM

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immune-mediated arrest and reversal of established visceral metastases in athymic mice.

    abstract::The metastasizing MDAY-D2 tumor of DBA/2 mice disseminates in BALB/c allogeneic athymic nude (nu/nu) mice in a manner identical to that observed in the syngeneic host. Both the kinetics and organ distribution pattern of metastases from s.c. implants of MDAY-D2 are routinely predictable at any given tumor dose. BALB/c ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wiltrout RH,Frost P,Morrison MK,Kerbel RS

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Production of fibronectin by human epithelial cells in culture.

    abstract::Human epithelial cell lines derived from both carcinomatous and nomalignant tissues were characterized with respect to the presence and distribution of fibronectin by immunofluorescence microscopy. In cell lines derived from nonmalignant tissues or from primary carcinomas, fibronectin was found predominantly in an ext...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smith HS,Riggs JL,Mosesson MW

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • A selective effect of methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) on the synthesis of mitochondrial DNA of cultured L1210 leukemia cells.

    abstract::Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) (MGBG) is a polycationic drug which is useful in the chemotherapy of lymphoid and myeloid proliferative disorders. The drug has recently been shown to produce selective ultrastructural damage to the mitochondria of proliferating cell populations. It is important to understand the mol...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Feuerstein B,Porter CW,Dave C

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Luminal plasma membrane organization in rat urinary bladder urothelium after direct exposure in vivo to N-methyl-N-nitrosourea.

    abstract::Adult female rat urinary bladders were exposed to N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in vivo. After 12 weeks, urothelial hyperplasia was established. Ultrastructural changes of the luminal plasma membrane were studied with thin sectioning and freeze-fracturing techniques. The mosaic pattern which is a characteristic specializatio...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hainau B

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • Incorporation of HLA antigens into the envelope of RNA tumor viruses grown in human cells.

    abstract::Virion antigens of feline leukemia virus are associated with HLA antigens in the membrane of human cells infected with the virus. Feline leukemia virus produced by these cells incorporates host membrane antigens into the virion envelope, making the virus susceptible to lysis by antisera directed to HLA or to uninfecte...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Azocar J,Essex M

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • alpha-Fetoprotein as a carrier protein in plasma and its bilirubin-binding ability.

    abstract::The bilirubin-binding ability of human alpha-fetoproteins, which were purified from fetal cord serum and from ascites fluid of a hepatoma-bearing patient, was examined by the difference spectrum and the Jacobsen peroxidase methods. The difference spectrum observed as a result of the specific binding of bilirubin to al...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aoyagi Y,Ikenaka T,Ichida F

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of lymphocyte function in rats fed higher-fat diets.

    abstract::Concanavalin A-induced blastogenesis of spleen lymphocytes was significantly inhibited when lymphocytes from rats on a high-polyunsaturated-fat diet were compared to lymphocytes from rats on a low-fat diet. Responsiveness was dependent on source of serum since lymphocytes from rats fed a low-fat diet were suppressed i...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kollmorgen GM,Sansing WA,Lehman AA,Fischer G,Longley RE,Alexander SS Jr,King MM,McCay PB

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • The N-hydroxy metabolites of N-methyl-4-aminoazobenzene and related dyes as proximate carcinogens in the rat and mouse.

    abstract::The carcinogenicities for rats and mice of N-methyl-4-aminoazobenzene (MAB) and its hepatic microsomal metabolite N-hydroxy-N-methyl-4-aminoazobenzene (N-hydroxy-MAB) were compared under several conditions. N-Ethyl-4-aminoazobenzene, 4-aminoazobenzene, and their N-hydroxy derivatives were also included in some of the ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miller EC,Kadlubar FF,Miller JA,Pitot HC,Drinkwater NR

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • Modification by adenosine of the effect of adriamycin on myocardial cells in culture.

    abstract::The cardiotoxic effects of Adriamycin (ADM) were studied utilizing mammalian myocardial cells in culture as a model system. ADM inhibited cell growth and the rhythmic contractions characteristic of these cells. Because a possible involvement of energy metabolism in the action of ADM was suggested previously, the adeny...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seraydarian MW,Artaza L

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immunological block to synthetic alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone: melanocyte interaction by antibodies isolated from cell-column immunoadsorbents.

    abstract::Antibodies to formalin-fixed, syngeneic melanoma cells were prepared in mice, purified by immunoaffinity chromatography, and tested for binding activity to viable melanoma cells. The radiolabeled antibodies detected congruent to 9 X 10(6) melanoma antigenic sites/cell. The calculated average association constant (Ka) ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Winkelhake JL,Elcombe BM,Hodach A

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cell cycle phase-specific cytotoxicity of the antitumor agent maytansine.

    abstract::The objective of this investigation was to study the effects of maytansine on the cell cycle kinetics of HeLa cells. The results of this study indicate that maytansine is a very potent mitotic inhibitor and that it has no effect on macromolecular synthesis. Maytansine-induced cytotoxicity was dependent upon the positi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rao PN,Freireich EJ,Smith ML,Loo TL

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular binding proteins for vitamin A in the normal human uterine cervix and in dysplasias.

    abstract::Cellular retinol-binding protein (CRBP) and cellular retinoic acid-binding protein are present in the cytosol of normal human uterine cervical tissues, as detected by ultracentrifugation analysis. Both binding proteins have characteristically high specificity for their respective ligands. In sucrose gradients, both pr...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Palan PR,Romney SL

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of dietary vitamin B6 on the in vitro inactivation of rat tyrosine aminotransferase in host liver and Morris hepatomas.

    abstract::Control rats or rats bearing Morris hepatoma 5123C (intact), 5123C (adrenalectomized), 7794A, 7800, 8999, 9121, or 9618A were fed a purified diet either deficient or adequate for vitamin B6. The concentration of pyridoxal phosphate in the plasma, host livers, and hepatomas was determined, as well as the in vitro rate ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reynolds RD,Morris HP

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of protease inhibitors on chemical induction of type C virus.

    abstract::A role for proteolysis during chemical induction of endogenous xenotropic Type C virus from Kirsten sarcoma virus-transformed mouse cells was examined. Two distinct classes of protease inhibitors, the trypsin inhibitor, alpha-N-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone, and two naturally occurring oligopeptide inhibitors, an...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Long CW,Bruszewski JA,Christensen WL,Suk WA

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative tumor cytochemistry--G.H.A. Clowes Memorial Lecture.

    abstract::Quantitative optical cytochemistry permits the determination of many different parameters in whole cells or parts of cells. Total amounts of DNA, RNA, and protein and/or the amounts of these substances in nucleus or nucleolus are examples. Techniques in this field have contributed considerably to the development of ou...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Caspersson TO

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alcohol-related diseases and carcinogenesis.

    abstract::Possible mechanisms whereby alcohol abuse and alcohol-related diseases may promote the development of cancer are analyzed. The mechanisms discussed include: (a) contact-related local effects on the upper gastrointestinal tract; (b) the presence of low levels of carcinogens in alcoholic beverages; (c) induction of micr...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lieber CS,Seitz HK,Garro AJ,Worner TM

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transplantability and sex steroid hormone responsiveness of cervicovaginal tumors derived from female BALB/cCrgl mice neonatally treated with ovarian steroids.

    abstract::Twenty-eight cervicovaginal tracts from approximately 2-year-old female BALB/cCrgl mice neonatally exposed to ovarian steroids were cut into small segments and transplanted into syngeneic hosts. Within six months, six of 28 host animals developed tumors. Three tumors were from progesterone-exposed mice, two were from ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jones LA,Pacillas-Verjan R

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in the removal of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-methylated products in DNase I-sensitive and -resistant regions of rat brain DNA.

    abstract::The present study with N-methyl-N-nitrosourea and rat brain DNA was performed in order to study the distribution of alkylated products and the difference in the removal of these products from DNase I-sensitive and -resistant regions of DNA. Nuclei were isolated from N-[3H]methyl-N-nitrosourea-treated rats and incubate...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cox R

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative metabolism of 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-2-H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine-2-oxide (cyclophosphamide) and its enantiomers in humans.

    abstract::The comparative metabolism of the enantiomers of cyclo phosphamide and of the racemate has been studied in humans. Four patients were each given, sequentially, the racemate, the (+)-enantiomer, and its (-)-antipode. The plasma levels of parent drug and the urinary output (24 hr) of unchanged drug and of two enzymatica...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jarman M,Milsted RA,Smyth JF,Kinas RW,Pankiewicz K,Stec WJ

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of alcohol and cancer.

    abstract::There is still insufficient knowledge of the distribution of drinking habits in human populations, and more descriptive surveys are needed. Both prospective and retrospective epidemiological studies indicate that alcohol consumption is a cancer hazard. Prospective studies on excessive drinkers have shown an increased ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tuyns AJ

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous regressive epitheliomas in the Japanese newt, Cynops pyrrhogaster.

    abstract::Spontaneous tumors in urodele amphibians have been considered uncommon, and this resistance has sometimes been associated with the natural regenerative capacity of tissues in such species. This report describes spontaneous, nonpigmented, benign epitheliomas which were found in 44 of 1586 (2.8%) adult newts, Cynops pyr...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pfeiffer CJ,Nagai T,Fujimura M,Tobe T

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of reverse transcriptase activity in human cells.

    abstract::Samples of three nonmalignant and seven leukemic human cells were examined for DNA polymerase activity that could be identified as RNA tumor virus reverse transcriptase. Experiments on virus-infected model animal cells provided the basis for cell fractionation procedures, and reconstituted systems of known virus, adde...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kiessling AA,Goulian M

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transfer of tumor cells between cell aggregates as a model for adhesive changes in metastasis.

    abstract::A model for cell detachment which may influence metastasis in vivo is described involving the transfer of hamster melanoma cells from aggregates of those tumor cells to hamster fibroblast aggregates. The aggregates were made by the spontaneous association of cultured cells. Tumor and fibroblast aggregates were then in...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Umbreit JN,Erbe RW

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of hepatocarcinogens on the adenine purine nucleotide cycle during the initiation phase of carcinogenesis.

    abstract::Activities of the adenine purine nucleotide cycle enzymes, i.e., adenylosuccinate (SAMP) synthetase, SAMP lyase, and adenosine 5'-monophosphate deaminse, were determined in hepatic tissue of rats fed and/or given injections of 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene, 4'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene, thioacetamide, eth...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smith LD,Emerson RL,Nixon LK

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Drug sequence-dependent toxicity and small bowel mucosal injury in mice treated with low doses of 3-deazauridine and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine.

    abstract::The toxicity to mice of combinations of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine and 3-deazauridine was investigated. The drugs were administered daily i.p. on Days 1 to 5, each drug at 10 mg/kg body weight; these dosages are small fractions of the dosages at which 10% of the treated animals died when either drug was adminis...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Paterson AR,Jakobs ES,Lauzon GJ,Weinstein WM

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Thermal dosimetry and temperature measurements.

    abstract::A crucial ingredient of any hyperthermia procedure is the accurate measurement of achieved temperature. In this paper, we present some accuracy and resolution suggestions and address the problem of temperature measurements when electromagnetic energy is used as the mode of heating. In such cases, conventional metallic...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Christensen DA

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ozonation of mutagenic and carcinogenic polyaromatic amines and polyaromatic hydrocarbons in water.

    abstract::The Salmonella-microsome assay for mutagenesis was used to determine the effect of ozone on the mutagenesis of selected carcinogens and mutagens in water. Short periods of ozonation were shown to completely inactivate the mutagenicity of several polyaromatic amine mutagens including acriflavine, proflavine, and beta-n...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Burleson GR,Caulfield MJ,Pollard M

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity in cell-associated transformation-sensitive proteins antigenically related to fibronectin.

    abstract::Antiserum to purified fibronectin has been used to investigate transformation-associated heterogeneity in surface components antigenically related to fibronectin. Examination of extracts from surface-labeled rat cells by gradient gel electrophoresis revealed in "normal" cells the presence of two species with approxima...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rieber M,Rieber MS

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • The cytotoxicity of gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene for cells that contain tyrosinase, a study of melanocytes in the hair follicle of the mouse.

    abstract::The s.c. administration of gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene (GHB) to neonatal black mice produced a prompt, generalized, and selective swelling and lysis of the melanocytes of the hair follicles. The findings indicate that this cytotoxic effect was dependent upon the intracellular activation of GHB by tyrosinase. S...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Burger PC,Kemper LA,Vogel FS

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of the induction of transcription of the AKR mouse genome 5-lododeoxyuridine with the activation of an endogenous murine leukemia virus.

    abstract::5-iododeoxyuridine (IdUrd) is highly effective in inducing the production of endogenous viruses (e.g., RNA-containing murine leukemia virus) from a variety of cell lines that normally do not release such viruses. For the activation of murine leukemia virus by IdUrd, its incorporation into cellular DNA is necessary. We...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chattopadhyay SK,Jay G,Lander MR,Levine AS

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of microtubule-associated proteins on the interaction of vincristine with microtubules and tubulin.

    abstract::The influence of microtubule-associated proteins on the interaction of vincristine with microtubules and tubulin was examined. Microtubules containing associated proteins were prepared in vitro from tubulin preparations which contained the proteins or from pure 6S tubulin and isolated microtubule-associated proteins. ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Donoso JA,Haskins KM,Himes RH

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physical and chemical composition of subcellular fractions from tumor cells treated with metabolic inhibitors or hormones.

    abstract::Line 10 guinea pig hepatoma cells are resistant to killing by antibody plus guinea pig complement but not by antibody plus human complement. Agents that increase (metabolic inhibitors) or decrease (hormones) the sensitivity of the cells to killing by antibody plus complement were examined for their effects on the chem...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schlager SI,Ohanian SH

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ascorbic acid and cancer: a review.

    abstract::Host resistance to neoplastic growth and invasiveness is recognized to be an important factor in determining the occurrence, the progress, and the eventual outcome of every cancer illness. The factors involved in host resistance are briefly reviewed, and the relationship between these factors and ascorbic acid metabol...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cameron E,Pauling L,Leibovitz B

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Preparation of permanent slides of intact soft-agar colony cultures of hematopoietic and tumor stem cells.

    abstract::A simple technique is described for fixing colony-containing layers of soft agar and drying them onto microscopic slides. The method is extrapolated from techniques used in immunology for permanent preservation of immunodiffusion or immunoelectrophoresis plates. Slides prepared in this fashion are eminently suitable f...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Salmon SE,Buick RN

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mutation induction by 5-fluorodeoxyuridine in synchronous Chinese hamster cells.

    abstract::Chinese hamster ovary cells synchronized by mitotic detachment were treated with 5-fluorodeoxyuridine (FdUrd), 0.2 micrograms/ml, at various times in the cell cycle. FdUrd treatment in the early S period induced resistance to 6-thioguanine. Treatment of asynchronous cells with FdUrd caused little increase in 6-thiogua...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aebersold PM

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of biochemical transformation of mammalian cells by herpes simplex virus following nitrosomethylurea treatment.

    abstract::A quantitative assay for the biochemical transformation of thymidine kinaseless mouse cells (N cIA cI10 cells) to an enzyme-positive phenotype by herpes simplex virus has been used to examine the effect of the carcinogen nitrosomethylurea on cell transformation. Exposure of cells to the chemical carcinogen, followed b...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Howett MK,Pegg AE,Rapp F

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of resistance to tumor growth of athymic nude mice pretreated by combined local hyperthermia and X-irradiation.

    abstract::Host resistance to tumor growth was studied in athymic nude mice of C57BL background. Animals were pretreated in the left hind leg by local hyperthermia, local X-irradiation, or combined local hyperthermia and X-irradiation. Twenty-four hr posttreatment, the animals were inoculated with the metastatic Lewis lung carci...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yerushalmi A,Weinstein Y

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of iodine deficiency and high-fat diet on N-nitrosomethylurea-induced mammary cancers in rats.

    abstract::The effects of an altered content of dietary iodine and fat on the development of N-nitrosomethylurea-induced mammary tumors in rats were studied and correlated with thyroid and pituitary function studies. In three separate experiments, animals fed a semisynthetic diet containing 11.8% fat had an earlier time of tumor...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cave WT Jr,Dunn JT,MacLeod RM

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

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